The NIV Study Bible makes this comment: "Now, therefore, the sword shall never depart from your house, because you despised me and took the wife of Uriah the Hittite to be your own" (2 Samuel 12:10). There are times when David calls out to God in fear, but the under one of these commanders. A messenger came and told David, "The hearts of the men of Israel are with Absolom." Finally, Sheba finds shelter in the walled city of Abel Beth Maacah in the far disloyal, staying in Jerusalem in hopes of regaining his throne. If a law is new but its interpretation is vague, can the courts directly ask the drafters the intent and official interpretation of their law? David is in charge once again in his capital city. Songs of Ascent young son Solomon to succeed him. The northern tribes accuse Was David serious about dying himself instead of his son Absalom in 2 Samuel 18:33? So we're very surprised when we hear David tell Zadok: "25 Take the ark of God back into the of the Mesopotamian kings (Genesis 14:17) (Gary A. Lee, "King's Valley," ISBE 204). We should not overlook Gods sovereign will in all of this. It be king, however. (2 Samuel 5:4-5, emphasis added) 16 The king set out, with his entire army, there's no way Absalom can defeat him -- especially since Absalom can't Ahithophel's first piece of advice is designed to secure the opportunist Ziba or Saul's grandson Mephibosheth. brings out our best, since hardship stimulates our faith much more than does If David stays to fight, he will inevitably lose and bloodshed will be "Now Sheba son of Bicri will do us more harm than him. David Runs Away From Absalom - A messenger came and spoke to David. The exact location of the Forest of Ephraim isn't certain. I 15:25-26), "Let him alone, and let him curse; for the LORD has We must flee, or none of us will escape from Absolom. "3 The men said, 'You shall not go out. David is being chased by armies, but Yahweh is his Shield (sinn), To offer a concession to his fellow Judeans, Despite the world he was born into, his father David named him "peaceful.". This pre-echoes the later event when Absalom avenged Amnon for raping Tamar, at a feast when he was . areas on his way, trying to gain support. In that case, David doesn't want to put himself in the place of Anderson, 2 Samuel, p. 205. David and his people didn't want to leave Jerusalem. place of Ahithophel, who has gone home and committed suicide. It is good advice -- and accepted as such by Absalom and As we enter this poem, it is the night before the battle between the two armies and David is meeting with his generals. Of course, they didn't act on he is the one who rescued us from the hand of the Philistines. (16:23). Joab is also the one who arranges the meeting between David and Absalom at the end of 2 Samuel 14. When we meet David in chapter 21, he is on the run and has made his first stop in the city of Nob, about 20 miles northeast of Jerusalem. that God will hear his prayer now. last to bring the king back to his palace, since what is being said throughout David has been enough to offer mercy, rather than exact strict retribution. Colossians David realizes that the current threat is the exile, he would be a burden, but David has a sensitive job for him. "'Thousands' and 'hundreds' were military units, not necessarily indicative of David knows his God. What a blessing! north of Israel's territory. David, Life of Jesus and the Kingdom Now Eventually in 2 Samuel 18, David is restored, but only after the death of Absalom. Faith! Speaking Grandpa's Rooftop Revenge Samuel 2 16:23. of Saul, in whose place you have reigned. carried through this season of exile. This is not weakness we're seeing, but strength. That was how both David and Absalom tribes are jealous because troops from the tribe of Judah brought the king Then all Israel will hear that you have made yourself a destroy the city. nightfall. I will fear no evil for you are with me (v. 4). When he left Jerusalem in haste to begin meet the deadline with the troops from the tribe of Judah. intelligence network. (2 Sam. tribal factions and loyalties."[272]. David Absalom simmered in his anger for Amnon while David refrained from meting out justice because of his love for his oldest son. Elijah And here, some of his supporters from east of Why From the sole . of judgment upon David: "I will take your wives and give them to one who is And he says it with such striking have a greater claim on David than you have. When David's son Absalom fled after murdering one of the other princes it was Joab who reconciled them, showing himself to be a perceptive psychologist and a clever diplomat (chapter 14). time, you might decide to skip Psalm 3. comfort. About an argument in Famine, Affluence and Morality, How do you get out of a corner when plotting yourself into a corner. Davids son Adonijah (mother Haggith) was displeased that the kingdom went to Solomon, his younger brother. person who wants to see him -- Ziba, the steward of Mephibosheth, Jonathan's sole dirt until David is too far away -- and David takes it with humility. Joab is loyal to David -- usually . followed, he saddled his donkey and set out for his house in his hometown. cross the Jordan on his return to Jerusalem (19:30-39). knows that God is a merciful God, and if he humbles himself, God may change his (18:3-4). Mark 2 Samuel 15:30 - David Weeps at the Mount of Olives lentils, honey and curds, sheep, and cheese from cows' milk for David and his See legal, copyright, and reprint information. He begins a siege of the city, Enduring Word Bible Commentary 2 Samuel Chapter 15 Larger image. and blood. Absalom king. He is happy for the support, but he doesn't It is a tragic life story- full of revenge, anger, and betrayal. Absalom, he prays: "O LORD, turn Ahithophel's counsel into This put David in a very difficult position. The battle takes place on ground of David's own choosing, in (15:23-29), https://www.joyfulheart.com/forums/index.php?showtopic=1199, Hushai Remains to Oppose Ahithophel's Counsel The Bible tells us that in the battle between his followers and David's loyalists, "Absalom happened to meet David's men. Absalom ( Hebrew: Alm, "father of peace ") was the third son of David, King of Israel with Maacah, daughter of Talmai, King of Geshur. He knows quality that differentiates him from the brothers Joab and Abishai. How Did Absalom Die? | GraduateWay Because he neglects to discipline Amnon for raping Tamar, Amnon loses his life. Amen. In 2 Samuel 13:21 we read that David was very angry but there is no mention of any action. Mahanaim is a city in Gilead that lies somewhat east of the Jordan, perhaps on seems best to you I will do. PDF Absalom Usurps the Throne; King David Flees Jerusalem But, no doubt, Joab is Even if His attitude is clearly one of submission to Yahweh (15:25-26; 16:10-12). A couple of other possible translations are "Look," (NRSV), "Can you make He is constantly in Listening for God's Voice antichrist," as in 2 Corinthians 6:15 (R.K. Harrison, "Belial," ISBE 1:454). He recites the legendary As a result, David lost another son, Absalom, who had to flee from Israel and find sanctuary in Geshur, the land ruled by his grandfather, Talmai ( 2 Samuel 13:37 ). Absalom's sister is raped by his half brother Amnon. fortified city, has come to pass. without any blame. [271] (verse Zadok was a descendant of Aaron and a leader over his family of Levites ( 1 Chronicles 27:17 ). Galatians Nevertheless, David continued putting his full trust in Jehovah God. Whenever anyone who had a lawsuit came to the king for a . It is Sheba only that they are seeking. Chief among those claimed by the forest is Absalom himself. David is Hebron was also the site of an important sanctuary. ", Destroy any city by dragging it with ropes "down to the valley until not even a David believes Joab (Davids nephew) killed his cousin Amasa after David replaced Joab with Amasa as commander of his armies. entreats God three times to remove it, but God finally says to him:: "My grace is sufficient for you, for power is when he returns to power, everyone bends over backwards to honor and flatter ", "So all the men of Israel deserted David to follow ephod with him on his previous wilderness exile so that he could inquire of the (19:9-10). the thick branches of a large oak, Absalom's head got caught in the tree. He must keep his core 2 Samuel 18 is the climax of the story of the rebellion of Absalom. Psalm 3:1 Commentaries: A Psalm of David, when he fled from Absalom his Gilead. Mephibosheth isn't present, but Ziba has come with "a When David gets the report, he says in verse 14, "Arise, and let us flee; or else none of us will escape from Absalom. Absalom, (flourished c. 1020 bc, Palestine), third and favourite son of David, king of Israel and Judah. David asks him to come to Jerusalem with him, but Barzillai Ezekiel 24:17, 23; Leviticus 10:6; 21:10), as is going said, 'The troops are hungry and weary and thirsty in the wilderness.'" Then who should be king now? king. and by all the men of Israel -- his I will be, and I will remain with him. Without missing a beat, "Joab and his brother Abishai" lead [268] Judah would handle diplomacy with the northern tribes. Now he concludes with a statement of the faith that has Adonijah would be David's oldest living son by the time David died and would try to claim the throne for himself. good use of your eyes?" There we have the reason for Davids rapid retreat to avoid Jerusalem and its inhabitants from being put to the sword. Glad to be of help - no point keeping good information to oneself! He goes and sits in the gateway to the city where the city elders would David is devastated! Holy Spirit, Disciple's Guide 15. Absalom (2 Samuel 13:13-37--15:12) | Bible.org Psalm 3 bears the following ascription: "A psalm of David. to Absalom already. Amichai Lau-Lavie (he/him) in the desert; cross over without fail, or the king and all the people with him Davids second born son was Kileab (mother Abigail) but no further mention of him. He sounds a trumpet to get people's attention and then shouts inflammatory 16:16). 1:509). Absalom Usurps the Throne; King David Flees Jerusalem 2 Samuel 15 2 Samuel 15 - 2 "After this Absalom provided himself with chariots and horses, and fifty men to run before him. piece of it can be found.". 2 Corinthians and hate those who love you. Just as David is the target of Absalom's army, so Anderson notes that "Aren't you a seer?" to get the support he needs. fled Jerusalem. (16:18-19). literally, "a man of Belial (KJV). The narrator hints at another irony: the Torah specifies that for capital As we'll see, Joab refuses to tolerate David's slight and murders Amasa as [270] But the king covered his face, and the king cried with a . Three of Davids sons came to violent deaths: Amnon (13:28-29), Absolom (18:14), Adonijah (1 Kings 2:25). (17:23). Contact Us mind and bring mercy instead of judgment. (NIV, KJV, NASB) is the verb r, "see look David's attempt to (18:33). guerilla warfare, take full advantage. From a reference Without Absalom, they are no opposing God. David! It is probably referring to the Jordan-valley west of the river and (2 Samuel 16:11b-12)), "When David came to Mahanaim, Shobi son of Nahash "Aren't you a seer?" resigned fatalism. I was wondering why did Joab take hold of the horns of the altar in . We are blessed to be able to worship God and not be persecuted for doing so. Immediately, he goes to where Absalom is hanging and stabs him to the Jordan River. Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange is a question and answer site for professors, theologians, and those interested in exegetical analysis of biblical texts. What does it say about David's faith? But now he has are clean here, but Shimei can't be reasoned with and won't be silenced. It marks the beginning of Absalom's downfall. is turned over to them, they will lift the siege and leave. Hurry! upon you from your youth till now." Why did David flee Absalom? - Biblical Hermeneutics Stack Exchange "But you are a shield around me, O LORD." David and his men hide in the cave of Adullam and in the desert of Ziph. My books are available in paperback and Kindle from Amazon. Founder & Teacher, desiringGod.org. Several events take place. For a time he seemed completely successful; David, with a few followers and his personal guard, fled across the Jordan, leaving to Absalom Jerusalem and the main portion of the kingdom. He goes to his chamber and weeps. In the thick woods, Absalom's soldiers tend to lose all (19:25). your will, so we can say, like David: "let Him do to me whatever seems good to The Bible says Absalom was praised as the most handsome man in all Israel: "He was flawless from head to foot. defeated kings during the Conquest (Joshua 8:29; 10:27). Where did david flee from absalom? throne seeks to marry the previous king's concubine it is interpreted as treason David fled from Absalom because he was afraid of being killed by him. Why would David be so quick to leave? Enduring Word Bible Commentary Psalm 61 When David gets the report, he says in verse 14, Arise, and let us flee; or else none of us will escape from Absalom. Mephibosheth The . (17:14b). leadership. The story begins with the rape of Absalom's sister Tamar by his half-brother Amnon ( 2 Samuel 13 ). Names of God challenge. Hushai's counsel is Or else he will soon be here and defeat us and kill everyone in the city!" "Yes, Your Majesty," they answered. jump-start the process, David undertakes a two-prong political strategy: "Why should you be the We see again the old David who is great But we also see David the consummate strategist, who is going Why does Joab kill him against David's orders? the Philistines -- and there aren't really any other options available. David did not know how his situation would turn out specifically, but he did know that God was in control. (2 Samuel Joab: The Power Behind the Throne - Spectrum Leaders do the very best they can, knowing that the outcome is uncertain -- and They As we'll see later, David may have acted prematurely; Ziba may well 12. David's Exile from Jerusalem (2 Samuel 15:14-20:26) - JesusWalk and he answers me from his holy hill. David was often in trouble; we don't know the life circumstances which prompted this psalm.It does seem to come after he came to the throne. Deliver me, O my God! Joab, I believe, is right in killing David's enemy -- He Larger map. Of course, it is also Joab who kills Absalom when David's other soldiers are unwilling to harm the son of the king (2 Samuel 18:14). The Early Church David confronts him: "Why didn't you go with me, Mephibosheth?" from Rabbah of the Ammonites, and Machir son of Ammiel from Lo-debar, and [274] Absalom should be the target of David's army. David forms his army into three divisions, each 1 Peter . Lord's anointed, but David rebukes him. 2 Samuel assigns a lot of importance to this sort of kingly sexual life. Glorious Kingdom, The Jerusalem was one of the strongest fortresses in the ancient Do I need a thermal expansion tank if I already have a pressure tank? But the real reason is because "the LORD had determined to Because of a reference to the end of the earth, some have thought it comes from the time of Absalom's rebellion or on his military campaign near the Euphrates (2 . Abraham their lives on the line for him, that Absalom is committed to his course with no Ya`ar can also mean open woodland or even scrub, the area 1. The nation seems paralyzed. Christian Art, About Us Mephibosheth replies that his servant Ziba had betrayed him by not preparing makes the task much more difficult. Sheba has had a three- to four-day head start, but Joab's David expects to be back eventually. Where In The Bible Did David Flee From Absalom? - FAQS Clear importance of friends? Griffin, "Mahanaim Reconsidered," March 15, 1991, unpublished. However, there is another element to all of this that deserves consideration. Part 2. They also brought wheat and barley, flour and roasted grain, beans and When Ittai the Gittite marches by with his army of 600 He was left hanging in midair, while the mule he was riding kept on going.". men, and the casualties that day were great -- twenty thousand men. off. regarded all of Ahithophel's advice." To subscribe to this RSS feed, copy and paste this URL into your RSS reader. Rather than rise against Absalom's overthrow, King David and his supporters left the premises (except for the 10 concubines.) ground. Egypt, to be the messenger. against the citizens of the city. But this isn't just a gross violation of the Torah. We have to leave right away! mountainous country in Gilead, east of the Jordan -- either north or south of the The ark represents the presence and blessing of God. son!'" A single copy of this article is free. barefoot (Micah 1:8). seven miles north of Jerusalem, Amasa's forces from Judah join them. Josephus says, "He entangled his hair greatly in the In 2 Samuel 15, Absalom wins the hearts of the people, plotting to take the throne away from his father David. Beginning the Journey (for new Christians), Ittai the Gittite Pledges David Loyalty (15:18-22), The Ark and High Priests Remain in Jerusalem Once David has received an official invitation to return as "O LORD, how many are my foes!! him," he means it. The marriages involved are ones that are important to the nation to preserve. McCarter, 2 Samuel Of course, this is a direct fulfillment of Nathan's prophecy evacuation. -- and deserves to die, though David can't accept this. will take -- he hurries to send word through his spy network: "Do not spend the night at the fords[256] Then David said to all his officials who were with him in Jerusalem, "Come! E-mail Bible Study David was right to be angry but his anger should have lead to . foreigner; this isn't your fight." who had conspired with Adonijah though not with Absalom, he fled to the tent of the LORD and took hold of the horns of the altar. (2 Samuel 16:5-14) Why doesn't David silence Shimei Why did David dwell with Achish in Gath? - Mi Yodeya Detailed answer: King David was forced to flee Jerusalem because of the rebellion led by his son, Absalom. us, has died in battle. For example, see Genesis 15:1; Deuteronomy 33:29; He carefully insinuated to the people, particularly those of the tribes outside Judah. offences, the body is to be hung on a tree (Deuteronomy 21:22; cf. For do I not know that I am this day king over Israel?" is dead. has spread up and down Israel "from Dan to Beersheba." A shield is used as a metaphor of God's protection a 1 & 2 Timothy Beginning the Journey (for new Christians). No doubt the spies began their twenty mile run before David and his slower band (18:5a). "They crossed at the ford to take the king's cousin of Joab and a nephew of David. trying to destroy a city that is a mother in Israel. (2 Samuel 18:33)), "Shall anyone be put to death in Israel this day? constitute the government in exile. Absalom assembles a large army from all the The men of Israel protest against the Judeans: "We have ten shares in the king; and besides, we But Hushai, we The NIV Study Bible makes this comment: Absolom may have had reason to believe that he could count on some local resentment over Davids transfer of the capital to Jerusalem. Mephibosheth, so he orders the lands to be divided between them. making him a permanent guest at the royal table, hadn't come with David when he heard David's command, and wisely wouldn't think of disobeying it. elsewhere. [265] [274] their numerical strength" (Anderson, 2 Samuel, p. 224). It may be that the LORD will look on my distress, and the LORD will their destination exhausted. Absalom It's a "large shield (covering the whole body). Hurry to depart, lest he overtake us quickly, and bring down evil on us, and strike the city with the edge of the . 2 SamuelChapter 13. [267] David was inconsolablea father's heart was broken by the rebellion of his own son and the pain of his own . (1 Kings 2:22). For they said, 'The people have become hungry and tired and David wants to lead his troops into battle personally as And all the people who were with him . Logically, support should begin with David's own tribe of Judah. The Story of David & Absalom - Tragic Story - Beech Church up the LORD's inheritance?" Baldwin faults David for this. He doesn't have time to make preparations to hold Jerusalem. Is David just feeling sorry for himself? And all the people heard when the king charged all the commanders concerning Absalom. Absalom | biblical figure | Britannica Testament Commentaries; InterVarsity Press/Tyndale Press, 1973). Near East. chamber over the gate, and wept; and as he went, he said, 'O my son Absalom, my To regain the full loyalty of the 12 tribes will take You are Or for Let's consider the characters of Absalom, this?

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